Korai mats, also known as Pattamadai mats, are handcrafted items made from Korai grass (Cyperus tegetiformis). They are popular for their natural beauty, eco-friendliness, and health benefits. Korai mats are woven using traditional handloom techniques, with some varieties also produced on power looms.
Types of Korai Mats:
- Coarse Mats: These are relatively quick to weave and can be made on both handlooms and power looms.
- Fine Mats: These are handwoven and have a finer texture.
- High-Quality Mats: These are the finest in texture, requiring a more elaborate process of soaking, scraping, and splitting the korai grass.
Weaving Process:
- Korai Grass Preparation: The grass is harvested, dried, and sometimes soaked in water for softening.
- Warp and Weft: Cotton or cactus plant fibers are often used for the warp, while korai grass is used for the weft.
- Weaving: Traditional handlooms, known as “kaitheri,” are used to weave the mats.
Benefits of Korai Mats:
- Natural Beauty and Texture:They offer a rustic, natural aesthetic and can complement various decor styles.
- Eco-Friendly:Korai grass is a renewable resource, and the mats are biodegradable.
- Health Benefits:They are believed to help with temperature regulation, improve air quality, and reduce allergies.
- Versatility:They can be used for sleeping, sitting, picnics, and even as decorative items.
Where to find Korai Mats:
- Online Marketplaces: www.indianmats.com and other online retailers sell a variety of Korai mats.
- Instagram: Accounts like @indianmats4 showcase and sell Korai mats and related products.
- Specialty Stores: Some stores specializing in traditional crafts and eco-friendly products may carry them.